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GPS and Satellites

GPS uses satellites orbiting Earth to find your position. Your phone compares signals from several satellites to work out where you are.

๐Ÿ’ก Fun fact

GPS needs signals from at least four satellites for accuracy.

All about GPS and Satellites

GPS, or the Global Positioning System, uses a group of satellites orbiting Earth to find positions. Each satellite broadcasts signals with the time and its location. A GPS receiver, such as the one in your phone, compares signals from several satellites to calculate where it is.

GPS works anywhere on Earth with a clear view of the sky. It is used for maps, navigation, tracking deliveries and even helping farmers plant crops in precise rows. Satellites also support weather forecasts, communications and science.

๐ŸŽฎ Try it yourself!

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Real-life uses of GPS and Satellites

  • Finding the fastest route on a map app
  • Tracking a delivery or bus
  • Helping planes and ships navigate safely

Frequently asked questions about GPS and Satellites

How many satellites does GPS need?

A receiver usually needs signals from at least four satellites to calculate a precise 3D position.

Why is GPS sometimes inaccurate indoors?

Walls and roofs block or weaken the satellite signals, so the position may be less exact.

Who runs GPS?

The United States operates the GPS system, but other countries run similar systems such as Galileo.