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Melting and Freezing

Melting happens when a solid turns into a liquid after it is heated. Freezing is the opposite, when a liquid cools and becomes a solid.

๐Ÿ’ก Fun fact

Ice melts at 0 degrees Celsius, which is the freezing point of water.

All about Melting and Freezing

Melting is the change from solid to liquid when a substance is heated. Freezing is the reverse, when a liquid cools and becomes solid. Each substance has its own melting and freezing points.

Water melts and freezes at 0 degrees Celsius, which is why ice forms on ponds in winter.

๐ŸŽฎ Try it yourself!

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Real-life uses of Melting and Freezing

  • Making ice cubes and ice lollies
  • Salting roads to melt ice
  • Understanding how glaciers change

Frequently asked questions about Melting and Freezing

At what temperature does water freeze?

Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius.

Why do we salt icy roads?

Salt lowers the freezing point of water, so ice melts at lower temperatures.