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Butterfly Life Cycle

A butterfly goes through four stages: egg, caterpillar (larva), chrysalis (pupa) and adult. This change is called metamorphosis.

๐Ÿ’ก Fun fact

A caterpillar can grow 100 times larger before it forms a chrysalis.

All about Butterfly Life Cycle

A butterfly goes through four stages in its life cycle: egg, caterpillar (larva), chrysalis (pupa) and adult butterfly. The change from caterpillar to adult is called metamorphosis, which means "change of form".

A female butterfly lays eggs on a leaf that its caterpillars can eat. The caterpillar eats and grows, then forms a chrysalis. Inside it, the body reorganises into a butterfly, which emerges and spreads its wings to dry before flying off.

๐ŸŽฎ Try it yourself!

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Real-life uses of Butterfly Life Cycle

  • Teaching children about metamorphosis in classrooms
  • Pollinating flowers as an adult
  • Helping scientists study how animals change form

Frequently asked questions about Butterfly Life Cycle

How long does a butterfly live?

Most butterflies live for a few weeks as adults, although some species, like the monarch that migrates, can live for several months.

What is the difference between a moth and a butterfly?

Butterflies usually have bright colours and thin antennae with knobs. Moths tend to be duller and have feathery antennae.

Why does a caterpillar make a chrysalis?

The chrysalis protects the developing butterfly while its body changes from a caterpillar into an adult.